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Recommended gourmet food in Osaka

Osaka sushi

Tokyo sushi is nigiri sushi known as "Edomae." The representative of Osaka sushi is box sushi. It is a type of "oshizushi," in which ingredients are placed in a mold along with vinegared rice and pressed into a solid form. The sushi rice and ingredients are packed into a square wooden frame and pressed into a solid form. Watching the skill of the craftsman as he turns the wooden mold around and presses it into a solid form is a sight to behold.

Originally, it was made with common fish such as mackerel and horse mackerel, but box sushi made with high-quality fish such as sea bream and shrimp, and which was designed to look beautiful, appeared in the Meiji period and became popular, and has been passed down in various restaurants ever since.

Among boxed sushi, mackerel topped with pickled kelp is called "battera." The word comes from the Portuguese word for small boat. In Osaka, it is popular at local sushi restaurants and set meal restaurants.

It is easy to eat, colorful, and the ingredients and rice blend together perfectly in the mouth.It can be enjoyed as is without adding soy sauce, so it has become a popular dish to have during intermissions at the theater or as a souvenir.

Soft rice is suitable for Edomae nigiri sushi, but hard rice produced in Omi, near Osaka, is said to be best for box sushi.

The rice retains its moisture even after a while, so it's delicious to eat the next day as well. It's then cooked in kelp stock and seasoned with sugar and mirin.

The use of sugar, which has a moisturizing effect, is something that is unique to takeout sushi. This flavor has been loved in Osaka for a long time, so many restaurants now use sugar in their nigiri sushi too.

During the Meiji and Taisho eras, it was said that "Edo's nigiri sushi is Kamigata's box sushi," but the number of restaurants that can make box sushi, which requires time and skill, is decreasing. Nevertheless, the few Osaka sushi specialty shops still preserve and pass on the traditional taste by making box sushi, as well as stick sushi, rolled sushi, Kamigata chirashi sushi, and steamed sushi.

There are various theories as to when authentic Edomae nigiri sushi became popular in Osaka, including that it was after the Meiji Restoration or the Great Kanto Earthquake, but today nigiri sushi is made using ingredients from the waters around Osaka, and has been perfected to suit Osakan tastes, with many shops opening up.

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